How to shop for a new mattress
It's all about Comfort, Support and Durability within your budget.
Choosing the right mattress is
an important decision. The average person spends about
1/3 of their life in bed, making their bed the most used piece of
furniture in the home. Meanwhile, over 70% of people suffer from back pain at some point in their lives,
and nearly 25% complain of
sleeplessness.
The good news
is that
by keeping your spine in proper
alignment and offering you a comfortable night's rest, the right mattress
can help with both of these
problems.
That said, today's mattress shoppers are often overwhelmed to
find thousands of
models available across an extremely
wide range of prices, each with complex features that can be hard to understand, and even harder to
compare. Dotcombeds goal is to simplify the process of finding the best bed for you.
The first step to choosing the right mattress
is to understand the three general criteria that differentiate mattresses from one another: comfort,
support and
durability. Within each of
these categories, beds can be compared objectively; however, mattress buyers must
also factor in
their personal needs and preferences,
as well
as with the amount they are willing to spend on their new bed. To help you with this
process, Dotcombeds has
provided a brief summary of the
three criteria below to help you find the mattress that feels like it was made for you.
Mattress
Comfort
"Comfort" is the
way the surface of the mattress feels against the surface of your body. It is
what makes you feel cozy and relaxed in your bed, and it is probably the
first thing you notice when you lay down on a bed.
In an innerspring (Coils, springs) mattress,
comfort is driven primarily by the upholstery layers, particularly the cushioning and quilting (top layers). Mattress companies typically use words like "firm,"
"plush," and"pillow-top" to describe the comfort attributes of a bed, though what they are
really getting at is whether the
top layers of the mattress (e.g., what you feel when you press the mattress surface with your fingertips)
feel "soft" or "hard." The Innerspring mattress comfort layer is designed to provide all of the comfort "feel"
before your body weight takes you into the support or coil system of the mattress.
In an all foam (no coils or springs) mattress, the comfort layers are designed to
enhance the feel of the foam core / support system of the mattress.
Other comfort-related attributes include features
that minimize
disturbance from your partner's
movements, or that provide for
differing levels of comfort on
each side of the bed. More than any other aspect of your bed purchase, judging a
mattress' comfort will be a
matter of personal preference.
Mattress
Support
With mattresses, the term "support" refers to
the aspects of the bed that push back inorder to hold your spine in position while you sleep. Unlike with comfort, which
is largely a matter of personal
preference, everyone requires support from
their mattress, though to varying degrees based on some of the factors discussed below. Improper or
inadequate support (too hard or too soft) can
result in tension or back pain, as your muscles try to compensate to keep your spine in alignment, and frequently cause pain and/or stiffness when
you wake up. Though mattress companies use
words like "firm" or "extra firm" to
explain the support provided by a bed,
what they are really describing is the extent to which the inner core of the mattress (e.g., what you feel when you put one knee on
the bed and then lean your
weight into it) is "springy" or "stiff." In
an innerspring mattress, support is
driven primarily by the
coils, both in their quantity and their construction. Another aspect of coils is common sense- you must remember coils are designed to
push back when weight is applied so the heavier you are, the more "upward pressure" there will be at the
support level. If you are a side sleeper and have problems with your shoulders and or hip areas "falling
asleep" this could be the problem. Being an overweight person myself, I have found that a quality "all foam"
mattress solves this problem. If you are comparing innerspring mattresses to all foam mattresses remember this
statement. With an innerspring mattress your body must conform to the support system while with a quality all
foam mattress the support system conforms to your body.

Mattress
Durability
"Durability" refers to the length of time a
mattress will continue to provide you with adequate support along with your desired level of comfort. The durability of a mattress
is driven primarily by the quality of
its materials and the way it is constructed. In general, durability tends to correlate with
both the weight and price of the mattress, since higher durability materials tend to be denser and more expensive. Not surprisingly, higher
quality construction techniques also tend to be more expensive (e.g.,
hand-tufting).
Durability can also be impacted by special
features in a bed.
For example,
some mattresses contain specific
features to protect against common durability problems, such as "edge break-down," stains, or sagging. Conversely, mattresses with more layers
of upholstery
on top (e.g., pillow-top beds) are more likely to
develop body
impressions over time. One way
to increase the longevity of
your mattress is to flip it
regularly, particularly in its first few years. That said, a popular trend in beds
today is the "no-flip"
mattress, for which only one
side is designed as a sleep surface. Naturally, this prevents the use of flipping as a means of avoiding body
impressions; however
manufacturers have generally offset this by replacing less durable padding materials like
polyester fiber (which packs down over time) with longer-lasting
materials like memory foam and latex. Contrary to popular belief, mattress durability
does not correlate with warranty length. While warranties will protect you against
defects in materials or workmanship, they are not a guarantee of durability, and do not offer
protection against general deteriorations in comfort over time.
Similarly, durability does not correlate with
manufacturer brand—each mattress manufacturer makes a range of models at various levels of price,
quality, and durability. You must
also take into consideration that most recognized names are so for a reason. The fact that national advertising,
corporate overhead, hidden costs and dealer kickbacks are included in the cost of the mattress and ultimately paid
for by you, the consumer.
Summary
Here is a list of the above factors you should remember when
mattress shopping. Once you detiremine the factors that are suitable for your sleeping preferences and
comfort your job of finding the mattress that most fits your needs will be
easier.
|
COMFORT ( TOP
LATERS)
|
| EXTRA FIRM |
FIRM |
PLUSH |
PILLOWTOP |
| 1st Layer- Quilted Top - The
smaller the quilt pattern the firmer the comfort, they range in thickness of 3/8" to 1 1/2 " .
Softer Quilted Tops will be "Tack & Jump" Quilted which are small circles or design on a puffy
top 1 1/2" to 3" thick. |
| 2nd
Layer - This will be right under the Quilted Top
and can be just additional foam, convoluted foam, latex or memory foam in varying thicknesses and
combinations. |
|
SUPPORT ( BOTTOM or BASE
LAYERS)
|
| HD COILS - 12 GA.- 13 GA. |
COILS 13.5 GA.-14.5 GA. |
POCKETED COILS |
ALL FOAM HIGH DENSITY (1.8 or higher) BASE FOAM |
| Generally these types of coils will be of bonnell,
continuous or offset design and will have most upward pressure of any support system and most
motion transfer because of design. |
These will have less amount of upward pressure and less motion
transfer to sleep partner. |
This has least amount of upward pressure and zero motion
transfer to sleep partner. |
| REPLACE EVERY 5-8 YEARS |
REPLACE EVERY 5-8 YEARS |
REPLACE 8-15 YEARS |
|
DURABILITY
|
| Look at the tailoring of the mattress, is it well
tailored? Can you feel the coils on the edges or corners? Generally poorer tailoring is indication
of lower grade components and less durability. |
| QUILTED TOP |
SIDES |
DENSITY OF FOAM USED |
TYPE OF FOAM USED |
| Type of cover ( TIC ) woven or flat. |
Foam Encasement ? This feature is found on most better
grade "No Flip" mattresses. |
Quilt foam should be 1.2 or more, preferably 1.5 -
2.0. |
Polyurethane or Soy based polyurethane |
anti microbial
|
Just feel it. fabric should be tight and have substantial
feel to side panel of mattress. |
All other foam should be 1.5 or higher.Better at 1.8 or
higher. |
Latex - How thick any less than 1" is only
used to call it a latex mattress.
Memory Foam- above applies here too. |
|